diff --git a/tests/echo.py b/tests/echo.py
index 780891c..1356400 100755
--- a/tests/echo.py
+++ b/tests/echo.py
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import os, sys, select, optparse, logging
 sys.path.insert(0,os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ".."))
 from websockify.websockifyserver import WebSockifyServer, WebSockifyRequestHandler
 
+
 class WebSocketEcho(WebSockifyRequestHandler):
     """
     WebSockets server that echos back whatever is received from the
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ class WebSocketEcho(WebSockifyRequestHandler):
                 if closed:
                     break
 
+
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage="%prog [options] listen_port")
     parser.add_option("--verbose", "-v", action="store_true",
@@ -73,4 +75,3 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
     opts.web = "."
     server = WebSockifyServer(WebSocketEcho, **opts.__dict__)
     server.start_server()
-
diff --git a/tests/echo_client.py b/tests/echo_client.py
index 4f238f6..6421ec3 100755
--- a/tests/echo_client.py
+++ b/tests/echo_client.py
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ print("Connecting to %s..." % URL)
 sock.connect(URL)
 print("Connected.")
 
+
 def send(msg):
     while True:
         try:
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ def send(msg):
             ins, outs, excepts = select.select([], [sock], [])
             if excepts: raise Exception("Socket exception")
 
+
 def read():
     while True:
         try:
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ def read():
             ins, outs, excepts = select.select([], [sock], [])
             if excepts: raise Exception("Socket exception")
 
+
 counter = 1
 while True:
     msg = "Message #%d" % counter
diff --git a/tests/load.py b/tests/load.py
index 548d47f..1ace2f8 100755
--- a/tests/load.py
+++ b/tests/load.py
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import sys, os, select, random, time, optparse, logging
 sys.path.insert(0,os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ".."))
 from websockify.websockifyserver import WebSockifyServer, WebSockifyRequestHandler
 
+
 class WebSocketLoadServer(WebSockifyServer):
 
     recv_cnt = 0
@@ -85,7 +86,6 @@ class WebSocketLoad(WebSockifyRequestHandler):
 
         return data
 
-
     def check(self, frames):
 
         err = ""
@@ -165,4 +165,3 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
     opts.web = "."
     server = WebSocketLoadServer(WebSocketLoad, **opts.__dict__)
     server.start_server()
-
diff --git a/tests/test_token_plugins.py b/tests/test_token_plugins.py
index e1b967b..e4ec7dd 100644
--- a/tests/test_token_plugins.py
+++ b/tests/test_token_plugins.py
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ from jwcrypto import jwt, jwk
 
 from websockify.token_plugins import parse_source_args, ReadOnlyTokenFile, JWTTokenApi, TokenRedis
 
+
 class ParseSourceArgumentsTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_parameterized(self):
         params = [
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ class ParseSourceArgumentsTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         for src, args in params:
             self.assertEqual(args, parse_source_args(src))
 
+
 class ReadOnlyTokenFileTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_empty(self):
         mock_source_file = MagicMock()
@@ -201,6 +203,7 @@ class JWSTokenTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(result[0], "remote_host")
         self.assertEqual(result[1], "remote_port")
 
+
 class TokenRedisTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     def setUp(self):
         try:
diff --git a/tests/test_websocket.py b/tests/test_websocket.py
index 42d658d..7f89312 100644
--- a/tests/test_websocket.py
+++ b/tests/test_websocket.py
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 import unittest
 from websockify import websocket
 
+
 class FakeSocket:
     def __init__(self):
         self.data = b''
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ class FakeSocket:
         self.data += buf
         return len(buf)
 
+
 class AcceptTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_success(self):
         ws = websocket.WebSocket()
@@ -116,6 +118,7 @@ class AcceptTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
                                  'Sec-WebSocket-Key': 'DKURYVK9cRFul1vOZVA56Q==',
                                  'Sec-WebSocket-Protocol': 'foobar,gazonk'})
 
+
 class PingPongTest(unittest.TestCase):
     def setUp(self):
         self.ws = websocket.WebSocket()
@@ -142,6 +145,7 @@ class PingPongTest(unittest.TestCase):
         self.ws.pong(b'foo')
         self.assertEqual(self.sock.data, b'\x8a\x03foo')
 
+
 class HyBiEncodeDecodeTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_decode_hybi_text(self):
         buf = b'\x81\x85\x37\xfa\x21\x3d\x7f\x9f\x4d\x51\x58'
diff --git a/tests/test_websocketproxy.py b/tests/test_websocketproxy.py
index 27c9317..2da8b08 100644
--- a/tests/test_websocketproxy.py
+++ b/tests/test_websocketproxy.py
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ class FakeServer:
         self.ssl_target = None
         self.unix_target = None
 
+
 class ProxyRequestHandlerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     def setUp(self):
         super().setUp()
@@ -126,4 +127,3 @@ class ProxyRequestHandlerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
         self.handler.server.target_host = "someotherhost"
         self.handler.auth_connection()
-
diff --git a/tests/test_websocketserver.py b/tests/test_websocketserver.py
index 0e37e3d..8822572 100644
--- a/tests/test_websocketserver.py
+++ b/tests/test_websocketserver.py
@@ -66,4 +66,3 @@ class HttpWebSocketTest(unittest.TestCase):
 
         # Then
         req_obj.end_headers.assert_called_once_with()
-
diff --git a/tests/test_websockifyserver.py b/tests/test_websockifyserver.py
index c267330..91ca0e7 100644
--- a/tests/test_websockifyserver.py
+++ b/tests/test_websockifyserver.py
@@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ class WebSockifyServerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_do_handshake_no_ssl(self):
         class FakeHandler:
             CALLED = False
+
             def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
                 type(self).CALLED = True
 
@@ -286,12 +287,16 @@ class WebSockifyServerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
             def __init__(self, purpose):
                 self.verify_mode = None
                 self.options = 0
+
             def load_cert_chain(self, certfile, keyfile, password):
                 pass
+
             def set_default_verify_paths(self):
                 pass
+
             def load_verify_locations(self, cafile):
                 pass
+
             def wrap_socket(self, *args, **kwargs):
                 raise ssl.SSLError(ssl.SSL_ERROR_EOF)
 
@@ -317,17 +322,23 @@ class WebSockifyServerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
         class fake_create_default_context():
             CIPHERS = ''
+
             def __init__(self, purpose):
                 self.verify_mode = None
                 self.options = 0
+
             def load_cert_chain(self, certfile, keyfile, password):
                 pass
+
             def set_default_verify_paths(self):
                 pass
+
             def load_verify_locations(self, cafile):
                 pass
+
             def wrap_socket(self, *args, **kwargs):
                 pass
+
             def set_ciphers(self, ciphers_to_set):
                 fake_create_default_context.CIPHERS = ciphers_to_set
 
@@ -352,19 +363,26 @@ class WebSockifyServerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
 
         class fake_create_default_context:
             OPTIONS = 0
+
             def __init__(self, purpose):
                 self.verify_mode = None
                 self._options = 0
+
             def load_cert_chain(self, certfile, keyfile, password):
                 pass
+
             def set_default_verify_paths(self):
                 pass
+
             def load_verify_locations(self, cafile):
                 pass
+
             def wrap_socket(self, *args, **kwargs):
                 pass
+
             def get_options(self):
                 return self._options
+
             def set_options(self, val):
                 fake_create_default_context.OPTIONS = val
             options = property(get_options, set_options)
diff --git a/websockify/auth_plugins.py b/websockify/auth_plugins.py
index 36fac52..dda188e 100644
--- a/websockify/auth_plugins.py
+++ b/websockify/auth_plugins.py
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ class BasicHTTPAuth():
         raise AuthenticationError(response_code=401,
                                   response_headers={'WWW-Authenticate': 'Basic realm="Websockify"'})
 
+
 class ExpectOrigin():
     def __init__(self, src=None):
         if src is None:
@@ -88,6 +89,7 @@ class ExpectOrigin():
         if origin is None or origin not in self.source:
             raise InvalidOriginError(expected=self.source, actual=origin)
 
+
 class ClientCertCNAuth():
     """Verifies client by SSL certificate. Specify src as whitespace separated list of common names."""
 
diff --git a/websockify/sysloghandler.py b/websockify/sysloghandler.py
index 2b5f32f..cfd995f 100644
--- a/websockify/sysloghandler.py
+++ b/websockify/sysloghandler.py
@@ -16,11 +16,8 @@ class WebsockifySysLogHandler(handlers.SysLogHandler):
     _max_ident = 24 #safer for old daemons
     _send_length = False
     _tail = '\n'
-
-
     ident = None
 
-
     def __init__(self, address=('localhost', handlers.SYSLOG_UDP_PORT),
                  facility=handlers.SysLogHandler.LOG_USER,
                  socktype=None, ident=None, legacy=False):
@@ -46,7 +43,6 @@ class WebsockifySysLogHandler(handlers.SysLogHandler):
 
         super().__init__(address, facility, socktype)
 
-
     def emit(self, record):
         """
         Emit a record.
diff --git a/websockify/token_plugins.py b/websockify/token_plugins.py
index d582032..bc27960 100644
--- a/websockify/token_plugins.py
+++ b/websockify/token_plugins.py
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ class TokenFile(ReadOnlyTokenFile):
 
         return super().lookup(token)
 
+
 class TokenFileName(BasePlugin):
     # source is a directory
     # token is filename
diff --git a/websockify/websocket.py b/websockify/websocket.py
index 3bfb594..1dbda7d 100644
--- a/websockify/websocket.py
+++ b/websockify/websocket.py
@@ -31,11 +31,15 @@ except ImportError:
     warnings.warn("no 'numpy' module, HyBi protocol will be slower")
     numpy = None
 
+
 class WebSocketWantReadError(ssl.SSLWantReadError):
     pass
+
+
 class WebSocketWantWriteError(ssl.SSLWantWriteError):
     pass
 
+
 class WebSocket:
     """WebSocket protocol socket like class.
 
@@ -873,4 +877,3 @@ class WebSocket:
             f['payload'] = buf[hlen:(hlen+length)]
 
         return f
-
diff --git a/websockify/websocketproxy.py b/websockify/websocketproxy.py
index 70da60d..de75a34 100644
--- a/websockify/websocketproxy.py
+++ b/websockify/websocketproxy.py
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ from websockify import websockifyserver
 from websockify import auth_plugins as auth
 from urllib.parse import parse_qs, urlparse
 
+
 class ProxyRequestHandler(websockifyserver.WebSockifyRequestHandler):
 
     buffer_size = 65536
@@ -248,7 +249,6 @@ Traffic Legend:
                                 self.server.target_host, self.server.target_port)
                     raise self.CClose(closed['code'], closed['reason'])
 
-
             if target in outs:
                 # Send queued client data to the target
                 dat = tqueue.pop(0)
@@ -260,7 +260,6 @@ Traffic Legend:
                     tqueue.insert(0, dat[sent:])
                     self.print_traffic(".>")
 
-
             if target in ins:
                 # Receive target data, encode it and queue for client
                 buf = target.recv(self.buffer_size)
@@ -283,6 +282,7 @@ Traffic Legend:
                 cqueue.append(buf)
                 self.print_traffic("{")
 
+
 class WebSocketProxy(websockifyserver.WebSockifyServer):
     """
     Proxy traffic to and from a WebSockets client to a normal TCP
@@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ SSL_OPTIONS = {
     ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1 | ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1_1 | ssl.OP_NO_TLSv1_2,
 }
 
+
 def select_ssl_version(version):
     """Returns SSL options for the most secure TSL version available on this
     Python version"""
@@ -444,6 +445,7 @@ def select_ssl_version(version):
 
         return SSL_OPTIONS[fallback]
 
+
 def websockify_init():
     # Setup basic logging to stderr.
     stderr_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
@@ -562,9 +564,7 @@ def websockify_init():
 
     (opts, args) = parser.parse_args()
 
-
     # Validate options.
-
     if opts.token_source and not opts.token_plugin:
         parser.error("You must use --token-plugin to use --token-source")
 
@@ -583,11 +583,9 @@ def websockify_init():
     if opts.legacy_syslog and not opts.syslog:
         parser.error("You must use --syslog to use --legacy-syslog")
 
-
     opts.ssl_options = select_ssl_version(opts.ssl_version)
     del opts.ssl_version
 
-
     if opts.log_file:
         # Setup logging to user-specified file.
         opts.log_file = os.path.abspath(opts.log_file)
@@ -638,7 +636,6 @@ def websockify_init():
         root = logging.getLogger()
         root.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 
-
     # Transform to absolute path as daemon may chdir
     if opts.target_cfg:
         opts.target_cfg = os.path.abspath(opts.target_cfg)
@@ -795,7 +792,6 @@ class LibProxyServer(ThreadingMixIn, HTTPServer):
 
         super().__init__((listen_host, listen_port), RequestHandlerClass)
 
-
     def process_request(self, request, client_address):
         """Override process_request to implement a counter"""
         self.handler_id += 1
diff --git a/websockify/websocketserver.py b/websockify/websocketserver.py
index c5bab61..146aa81 100644
--- a/websockify/websocketserver.py
+++ b/websockify/websocketserver.py
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
 
 from websockify.websocket import WebSocket
 
+
 class HttpWebSocket(WebSocket):
     """Class to glue websocket and http request functionality together"""
     def __init__(self, request_handler):
@@ -100,11 +101,14 @@ class WebSocketRequestHandlerMixIn:
         """
         pass
 
+
 # Convenient ready made classes
 
+
 class WebSocketRequestHandler(WebSocketRequestHandlerMixIn,
                               BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
     pass
 
+
 class WebSocketServer(HTTPServer):
     pass
diff --git a/websockify/websockifyserver.py b/websockify/websockifyserver.py
index 95cb451..b656cc1 100644
--- a/websockify/websockifyserver.py
+++ b/websockify/websockifyserver.py
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ if sys.platform == 'win32':
 from websockify.websocket import WebSocketWantReadError, WebSocketWantWriteError
 from websockify.websocketserver import WebSocketRequestHandlerMixIn
 
+
 class CompatibleWebSocket(WebSocketRequestHandlerMixIn.SocketClass):
     def select_subprotocol(self, protocols):
         # Handle old websockify clients that still specify a sub-protocol
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ class CompatibleWebSocket(WebSocketRequestHandlerMixIn.SocketClass):
         else:
             return ''
 
+
 # HTTP handler with WebSocket upgrade support
 class WebSockifyRequestHandler(WebSocketRequestHandlerMixIn, SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
     """
@@ -513,7 +515,7 @@ class WebSockifyServer():
 
     @staticmethod
     def daemonize(keepfd=None, chdir='/'):
-        
+
         if keepfd is None:
             keepfd = []
 
@@ -644,10 +646,10 @@ class WebSockifyServer():
         """ Same as msg() but as warning. """
         self.logger.log(logging.WARN, *args, **kwargs)
 
-
     #
     # Events that can/should be overridden in sub-classes
     #
+
     def started(self):
         """ Called after WebSockets startup """
         self.vmsg("WebSockets server started")
@@ -879,5 +881,3 @@ class WebSockifyServer():
             # Restore signals
             for sig, func in original_signals.items():
                 signal.signal(sig, func)
-
-